Preliminary Note: Some have said that, in terms of the
current vacancies in the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, there are a number of
strong candidates to fill them. Among the many I have heard mentioned is Elder
L. Whitney Clayton, the Senior President of the Seventy. The rationale in favor
of his being called appears to be mostly (if not entirely) based on the fact
that both Elders Andersen and Rasband had been serving as the Senior President
of the Seventy at the time of their calls. While it would not be completely out
of the question for him to be called to the apostleship, it seems unlikely
primarily in view of his age, which is 67.8. Some apostles have received their
calls when they were older than that. Two examples of older apostles are Joseph
B. Wirthlin, who was called at the age of 69. And George Q. Morris (who was 80
years old) was the oldest man in Church history at the time of his call to the
apostleship.
Of the 13 current apostles, Elder Cook ranks as the
oldest one called, as his decimal age was 67.1 years at the time of his call in
October 2007, so, if he were called, Elder Clayton would replace Elder Cook as
the oldest one of the current group. Additionally, the death of President
Monson (who was 36 at the time of his apostolic call) left President Oaks as
the new “youngest apostle” at the time of his call, as he was 51.7. So there is
now a 15.4 year range between the youngest and oldest current apostles at the
time of their calls to the apostleship.
With that in mind, I also wanted to note that, for the
five apostles appointed during President Monson’s prophetic administration,
their ages ranged from 57.7 years for the youngest (Elder Andersen) and 64.7 at
the oldest (Elder Rasband). It therefore seems far more likely to estimate that
the two newest apostles called will be of an age between their early 50s to
mid-60s.
In the press conference where the new First Presidency
was introduced, President Nelson noted that while he sees a day where there
will be “more flavors in the mix” among those of the apostleship, those called
to serve as special witnesses of Christ have the obligation of representing the
Lord’s will to the Church, rather than being representatives of the
racially-diverse Church membership.
In regards to that declaration, it has often struck me
that the Lord keeps opting to inspire the appointment of American-born men who
have experience serving in foreign areas of the Church primarily to test the
way His people will support such calls. For anyone who has taken time to gain a
testimony of the process by which such calls come, whomever He, through His
prophet, calls should not be a problem for the Church, either such individuals
are American- or foreign-born.
The Lord reminds us in Isaiah
that his ways and thoughts are higher than our ways and thoughts. Because of
this, the nation in which any future apostle was born should not be anywhere
near as important to us as it should be for each of us to gain a testimony of
the divine process by which such calls occur, and for us to use that testimony
as a reason to gladly and without hesitation sustain any apostle called at any
time.
This sets the preliminary background for this latest list
of prospective candidates which I have complied. The basis for this list are
the metrics of those who are in their early 50s-early 60s, either American-born
individuals who have had extensive international experience or those
international picks with a strong case, and finally, those who have been
General Authorities for at least the last five years. The Lord could (and very
well might) inspire calls from outside these metrics, but those on this list
are within that criteria. So let’s get started.
Currently in the Presiding Bishopric:
Presiding Bishop Gerald Causee: 54.7; sustained as a general
authority seventy in April 2008; called to the Presiding Bishopric during the
April 2012 General Conference; became presiding bishop in October 2015; would
be another international European-born apostle (though 7 of the 11 apostles
born outside the US were born in Europe, he would be the first French-born one);
in 2015, I had a feeling he might be called to fill one of the three vacancies
in the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, so that could happen this time.
Bishop W. Christopher Waddell, Second Counselor in the
Presiding Bishopric: 58.5; sustained as a General Authority Seventy in April
2011; called to the Presiding Bishopric in October 2015; born in California;
served a mission in Barcelona Spain; was president of the same mission from
2006-2009; served as a counselor in the California Carlsbad Mission Presidency
for a year; called as an area seventy in April 2010, serving for a year prior
to his call as a General Authority.
Currently in the Presidency of the Seventy:
Craig C. Christensen: 61.8; second most senior member
(which was Elder Christofferson’s status at the time of his April 2008 call to
the apostleship); born in Salt Lake City; served a full-time mission in
Santiago Chile; mission president in Mexico City from 1995-1998; served as a
temple ordinance worker (which may give him a unique perspective on
temple-related matters); called as a General Authority Seventy in October 2002
(serving in the Second Quorum); was called to the First Quorum in April 2008; has
served in both the Mexico South and Mexico Area presidencies; called to the
Presidency of the Seventy in August 2012.
Gerrit W. Gong: just turned 64 last month; fifth most
senior member (which was Elder Uchtdorf’s status at the time of his call to the
apostleship in 2004, and Elder Cook’s status at the time of his call to the
apostleship 3 years later); has Asian ancestry; born in California; served a
full-time mission in Taiwan; father-in-law was a general authority; called as a
general authority seventy in April 2010; served in the Asia Area Presidency; called
to the Presidency of the Seventy in October 2015 (following Elder Rasband’s
call to the Quorum of the Twelve); formally began that assignment the following
January.
Patrick Kearon: 56.5; junior member of the Presidency
(which was Elder Joseph B. Wirthlin’s status at the time of his October 1986
call to the apostleship); sustained as a General Authority Seventy in April
2010; called to the Presidency of the Seventy in August 2017; born in England
(would therefore be the 6th apostle called from that nation):
converted to the Church and was baptized in 1987; was a stake president and
area seventy prior to his call as a General Authority; has simultaneously
served as Assistant Executive Director of both the Priesthood and Media
Services Department; served from 2012-2017 as a counselor then president for
the Church’s Europe Area.
General Authority Seventies
Paul V. Johnson: 63.6; born in Florida; served a
full-time mission in Norway; has served as a counselor in a stake presidency; called
as an area seventy to the Fifth Quorum in June 2003; called as a general
authority seventy in April 2005; served as Commissioner of Church Education
from June 2008-August 2015, at which time he was called to serve as a counselor
(and later the president) of the Church’s Europe Area.
Paul B. Pieper: 60.3; born in Pocatello Idaho; served a
full-time mission in Monterrey Mexico; moved his family to Kazakhstan in the
late 1990s, where he became the first president of the first branch established
in that nation; served as president of the Church’s Russia St. Petersburg
Mission; called as a General Authority Seventy in April 2005; served in the
Europe East Area Presidency from 2005-2009; during which time, among other
things, he presided over the 2007 groundbreaking for the Kyiv Ukraine Temple;
from 2009-2012, he was assigned supervision of the Middle East/Africa North
Area (which is administered from Church headquarters, and to which he was
likely assigned in view of his previous personal experiences living in
Kazakhstan); has served in the Mexico Area Presidency (as a counselor then
president from August 2014-present.
NOTE: David S. Baxter may be on several individual’s
lists of apostolic possibilities as he is the right age and was called in April
2006 as a General Authority, but since the Church’s biography of him states he
is on medical leave, he is unlikely to be called.
Shayne M. Bowen: 63.3; born in Rigby Idaho; served a
full-time mission in Santiago Chile, during which time he was temporarily
incarcerated on espionage charges until the government realized he was a
missionary, not a spy; has been a stake president twice; served as president of
the Spain Barcelona mission from 2000-2003; also served as an area seventy
prior to his call as a General Authority in April 2006; has served as a
counselor and president in both the South America South and Philippines Areas;
has served in a wide variety of other capacities at Church headquarters as
well.
Marcus B. Nash: 60.8; born in Seattle Washington; served
a full-time mission in San Salvador El Salvador; was part of the crew that
worked on the construction of the Seattle Washington Temple; served as president
of the Lynnwood Washington Stake from 1991-2001; served as an area seventy from
2001-2006; called as a General Authority in April 2006; served from 2007-2009
as the president of the South America West Area; as president of the South
America Northwest Area from 2009-2011; served in variety of capacities at
Church headquarters; from 2016-present, he has been serving as First Counselor
in the Africa West Area Presidency.
Anthony D. Perkins: 57.5; born in Cortez Colorado; served
a full-time mission in Taiwan; when employment took him and his family to
China, he served as president of the Beijing branch; he returned to Taiwan as a
mission president from 2003-2006; called as a General Authority Seventy in
April 2006; served as a counselor then president in the Asia Area from
2007-2012; he was then reassigned to Church headquarters, where he is currently
serving as the Executive Director of the Correlation Department and serves on
the Correlation Executive Committee; as of August 2017, he is also assigned as
the junior administrator of the Middle East/Africa North Area, which is
administered from Church headquarters.
Michael John U. Teh: 52.5: born in Davao Philippines
(making him the second Filipino called as a General Authority); his parents
joined the Church when he was 3; his family moved to Manila several years
later; served full-time in the Church’s Davao mission; he was a mail clerk in
the Philippines area office; later worked full-time as a recorder in the Manila
Philippines Temple and managed the Church’s Member and Statistical Records
Division in the Philippines area office; has served as a bishop, counselor in a
stake presidency; counselor in a mission presidency; and area seventy; he
served in the Philippines Area Presidency as an area seventy beginning in 2006;
following his call as a General Authority the following year, he continued as a
counselor then president of that area between 2007-2013; he has also served as an area assistant in the
North America Southwest Area and an Assistant Executive Director of the Temple
Department; has been serving as president of the Taiwan Taichung mission since
2016; is on this list because I felt in April 2008 that he would be called as
the newest apostle, and that could occur this time.
Kevin W. Pearson: 60.8: born in Salt Lake City; served a
full-time mission in Helsinki Finland; worked in the health care industry;
served from 2005-2008 as president of the Washington Tacoma Mission; called as
a General Authority Seventy in April 2008; he has been an assistant executive
director of the Church’s Missionary Department; has been a counselor in the
Europe East Area presidency and a counselor and president of the Church’s
Pacific Area.
NOTE: While Michael T. Ringwood was at one point on this
list, given that his father-in-law, President Nelson, has become the Church
president, it doesn’t seem likely that he would be called, since the Church is
very careful about matters of nepotism, so it seems wise to eliminate him as a
possibility.
Kevin R. Duncan: 57.3; born in West Point, Utah; served a
full-time mission in Chile; his first wife died when their daughter was less
than a year old; he subsequently remarried; spent his professional career as an
attorney; served as president of the Church’s Santiago Chile mission;
simultaneously serving as the Church’s associate general counsel in South
America; has served as an area seventy; called as a General Authority Seventy
in April 2010; has served as a counselor then president of the Church’s Central
America Area; currently serves as Assistant Executive Director of the Temple
Department and an area assistant for the Church’s three Utah areas; was the
first General Authority Seventy to speak during the First Presidency’s
Christmas Devotional last year.
Ian S. Ardern: 63.8: second General Authority born in New
Zealand; converted to the Church at age 8; served full-time in the France-Belgium
mission; was an educator by profession (including time serving as president of
the Church’s College of New Zealand; after being a bishop, high councilor, and
stake presidency counselor, he served as president of the Fiji Suva mission;
subsequently rejoined the CES in New Zealand as an institute director and
seminary coordinator; called as an area seventy in 2011; became a General
Authority one year later; has served as a counselor, then president of the
Church’s Philippines Area; currently serving in the presidency of the Pacific
Area; while the Church has not yet had an apostle from the Pacific, his
background with the CES would fit in nicely with that of current apostles President
Eyring and Elders Holland and Bednar.
Randall K. Bennett: 62.6: born in Canada; would be the
second Canadian apostle (the first was Marriner W. Merrill); served full-time
in the France Paris and France Toulouse Mission; spent his professional career
as an orthodontist; served as president of the Russia Samara Mission; called as
a General Authority Seventy in April 2011; served in the Europe East Area
presidency from 2011-2015; has been serving since 2015 as an Assistant
Executive Director of the Priesthood and Family Department and an area
assistant for the Church’s North America Northeast Area.
Carl B. Cook: 60.3: born in Ogden, Utah; served a full-time
mission in Hamburg Germany; worked as a businessman; has been a bishop; stake
president; and mission president in Auckland New Zealand; served as an area
seventy; called as a General Authority in April 2011; has served in the
presidency of the Africa Southeast Area (from 2011-2015); has also served in
various capacities at Church headquarters.
LeGrand R. Curtis Jr: 65.4; born in Ogden Utah; is the
son of an emeritus general authority (who served in the Second Quorum) served a
full-time mission in northern Italy; spent his professional career as an
attorney; has been a bishop; high councilor; counselor in a stake presidency
and stake president; returned to Italy as president of the Padova Mission; was
an area seventy; called as a General Authority in April 2011l; has served as a
counselor then president of the Africa West Area; has been serving at Church
headquarters since July 2016.
Scott D. Whiting: 56.8; born in Salt Lake City Utah; served
a full-time mission in Tokyo Japan; spent his professional career as a vice
president and in-house counsel for the Molokai Ranch in Hawaii; he subsequently
served became the ranch’s president and CEO; has been a bishop; stake
president; and area seventy; called as a General Authority Seventy in the April
2012 General Conference; has served as a counselor then the president of the
Church’s Asia Area; as of August 2017, he has been reassigned to Church
headquarters.
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